N5

Kara for Reasons: Explain Why

Reason から follows a proposition and connects it to a result, decision, or request. In 雨ですから、行きません, rain is the reason for not going. Practise with 10 explained questions.

Pattern
Reason clause + から、result / request
Reading time
2 min
Author
LavaJapanese

Translated examples

雨(あめ)ですから、行(い)きません。

I will not go because it is raining.

寒(さむ)いから、窓(まど)を閉(し)めます。

I will close the window because it is cold.

学生(がくせい)だから、毎日勉強(まいにちべんきょう)します。

I study every day because I am a student.

危(あぶ)ないですから、入(はい)らないでください。

Please do not enter because it is dangerous.

明日試験(あしたしけん)があるから、今日(きょう)は勉強(べんきょう)します。

I will study today because I have an exam tomorrow.

どうしてですか。忙(いそが)しいからです。

Why? Because I am busy.

Reason から follows a proposition and connects it to a result, decision, or request. In 雨ですから、行きません, rain is the reason for not going. This use differs from a starting point such as 九時から and from the sequence pattern てから.

Formation and use

Predicateからので
V行くから行くので
い寒いから寒いので
な静かだから静かなので
N学生だから学生なので

Verbs and i-adjectives can use plain forms: 行くから, 寒いから. Nouns and na-adjectives need だ in the basic plain affirmative: 学生だから, 静かだから.

Polite forms can precede から: 忙しいですから, 行きますから. The level of politeness depends on the whole sentence and setting; plain embedded forms can also appear with a polite final predicate.

Comparisons and common errors

から can support a request or suggestion: 危ないですから、入らないでください. The speaker gives a reason for the requested action. A blunt delivery can still sound forceful.

なぜ or どうして can ask for a reason. A short response may end in からです, as in 忙しいからです. In longer explanations, connect the reason to what it explains rather than leaving an unclear fragment.

Practise with explanations

Try the 10 questions below, or open the practice set. Check each answer or the whole set, read the explanation, and retry mistakes. First-attempt results are kept separately on this device.

Connected lessons

Sources

Practice and explanations

Practise without an account. Sign in to sync your results and review schedule.

Loading your history…

Loading your history…

History and self-check answers

The answers below are for self-study and do not record a score. Mixed practice uses topics you have practised.

Recorded questions in this set: 0

Correct on first attempt: 0

Related Grammar